
Figure 14.2. Oil retention seal (CR Industries).
Oil seals are used in many areas around the car.
Figure 6 shows the places where each seal type is used.
There are many different materials used to manufacture oil seals.
Oil seal material
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There is a British Standard laid down for the control of synthetic rubbers. BS 3574 (1989) helps to determine shelf life – for instance, Nitrile (NBR) and Polyacrylic (ACM) are Group ‘B’ rubbers and have a 7-year life, whilst Silicone (VMQ) and Fluoroelastomers (Viton®) are Group ‘C’ rubbers and have a 10-year shelf life. PTFE and Leather do not come into this category but like the others should be kept in the original packing for as long as possible away from direct light, dust, and humidity. Ozone, which can also be produced by battery-driven forklift trucks has a very bad effect on synthetic rubbers. Finally, protect the sealing lip – DO NOT hang the seals on nails, wire etc.
Metal case The metal case provides rigidity to the seal, helping it settle on the housing securely. It also ensures easy seal handling and mounting.
Oil seals come with various lip designs, each serving a unique purpose and suitable for different applications. Let’s discuss the most common industry-standard lip designs:
In conclusion, engine oil seals, power steering oil seals, and motor oil seals are essential components in automotive systems, contributing to the efficiency, performance, and reliability of the vehicle. Understanding the significance of these seals and their proper maintenance is crucial for optimizing the performance and longevity of the vehicle.
Oil seals are one of the major contact type sealing devices.
• They prevent leakage of the lubricant or other sealed substance, and
• prevent entry of dust and foreign matter (dirt, water, metal powder, etc.) from outside.
With the application cleaned and the components ready, you’ll begin your installation.
In choosing the right oil seal type for your application, it is essential to assess factors such as speed, temperature range, pressure levels, chemical compatibility, shaft material, and installation space limitations. By considering these factors carefully, you can ensure that you select an oil seal that will provide optimal performance and longevity in your specific application.
Oil seal: get to know all the details about this timing chain kit component
Factors in Oil Seal Selection