diesel engine parts_passenger vehicles meaning

The advent of electronic fuel injection (EFI) systems in the late 20th century marked a significant turning point in automotive engineering. EFI systems replaced carburetors by using sensors and computer controls to optimize the air-fuel mixture in real-time. This technological shift offered numerous advantages improved fuel efficiency, enhanced performance, and lower emissions. Consequently, carburetor engines began to fall out of favor, and newer vehicles predominantly adopted fuel injection systems.


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Pistons are cylindrical components that move up and down within the engine block's cylinders. They play a pivotal role in the combustion process; as the air-fuel mixture ignites, the resulting explosion pushes the piston down, creating the mechanical energy needed to turn the crankshaft. Pistons are designed with rings that ensure a tight seal within the cylinder, preventing any blow-by of gases and ensuring efficient power generation.


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